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united kingdom westland

   

   

Previously known as:
bristol
saunders roe

More recently known as:
agustawestland

Manufacturer History:

The Petters brothers began a small engineering company in Yeovil, Somerset in the early 1900s and it eventually grew into Westland Aircraft. Helicopter work had started as early as 1948, re-working and improving the Sikorsky S-51 design to produce the Dragonfly for the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force, entering service in 1953. This same year saw the last fixed wing design (the Wyvern) and Westland had produced about 6000 aircraft before it decided to concentrate on excellence in rotary wing airframes.
A similar improvement approach produced the Whirlwind (from the S-55) and the Wessex (from the S-58), which was also re-engineered for gas turbine operations. Major rationalisation of the UK aircraft industry occurred during the 1960s. Westland acquired Bristol Helicopters, Fairey Aviation and Saunders-Roe to transform itself into Westland Helicopters with plants at Yeovil, Weston-super-Mare, Eastleigh and Hayes.
Collaboration with Sikorsky (a major shareholder) continued with the Sea King and new arrangements were made with Aérospatiale for the Puma, Gazelle and Lynx and their derivatives. The mid 1980s were a very difficult period. By the late 1980s an acrimonious political row, figure-headed by Michael Hesletine and Leon Brittain led Westland to adopt a more European focus and began collaboration with Agusta on the EH101 (to become the Merlin). By 1994, United Technologies (Sikorsky's parent company) sold its stock in Westland and this was snapped up by GKN as part of its take-over. GKN-Westland was born in 1995. The injection of capital helped secure the UK Apache production for the British Army.
In July 2000, GKN and Finnemeccanica (of Italy) concluded a joint venture agreement and AgustaWestland came into being in 2001.

Models of this manufacturer: Help Us    

ManufacturerModel / Versions
    UK westland
1949sikorsky s-51 H-5 > dragonfly
1950 dragonfly hc.2
1950 dragonfly hr.1
1952 dragonfly hc.4
1952sikorsky s-55 H-19 > whirlwind
Whirlwind srs.2
1955 dragonfly > widgeon
1958sikorsky s-58 H-34 > wessex
1964 Wessex HC.2
1969 Wessex HCC.4
1958 westminster
1960saunders roe skeeter > scout
1962saunders roe skeeter > wasp
1965 sioux
1969sikorsky s-61 H-3 > sea king
Sea King HAR.3A
1969 Sea King HAS.1
1969 Sea King Mk.41
1970 commando
1970 Sea King Mk.42
1972 Sea King Mk.43
1974 Sea King HAS.2
1974 Sea King Mk.45
1974 Sea King Mk.50
1976 Sea King Mk.48
1978 Sea King HAR.3
1978 Sea King HC.4
1979 Sea King HAS.5
1979 Sea King Mk.42A
1979 Sea King Mk.43A
1985 Sea King Mk.42B
1986 Sea King Mk.42C
1990 Sea King HAS.6
1990 Sea King Mk.43B
1995 Sea King Mk.45A
1971 Lynx
Lynx HAS2
Lynx mk21
Lynx AH1
Lynx AH7
Lynx AH9
Lynx HAS2 (FN)
Lynx HAS3
Lynx Has4 (FN)
Lynx HMA8
Lynx mk25
Lynx mk27
Lynx mk80
Lynx mk90
1978 Lynx mk23
1980 Lynx mk86
1981 Lynx mk87
1981 Lynx mk88
1989sikorsky s-70 H-60 > Blackhawk
2000B AH-64D Apache > longbow apache
2000 Lynx > Super Lynx
Super Lynx mk21a
Super Lynx mk64
Super Lynx mk88a
Super Lynx mk90b
Super Lynx mk95
Super Lynx mk99
Super Lynx mk99a


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