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Wednesday March 7, 2007

V-22 Fatigue Test Aircraft Surpasses 20,000 Effective Flight Hours



Fort Worth, Texas, USA ( Bell Press Release ) - The Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey program's Airframe Fatigue Test Program surpassed the 20,000 Effective Flight Hour (EFH) milestone on Feb. 22, 2007. The Fatigue Test Program, involving a full size V-22 aircraft, began in June, 1998, and is the first ever conducted for a tiltrotor type aircraft.

The Fatigue Test Team members included Werner Idler, Dr. Chang Hong and Mark Southard of Bell and Doug Rhodes, Gary Bachman and Dave Parente of Boeing Rotorcraft Systems comprised the front line of testing with dozens of other Bell and Boeing personnel to demonstrate the V-22 airframe durability.

The Test Team conducted 60,000 simulated flights that included takeoffs, airplane and helicopter maneuvers, landings and ground maneuvers during the 20,000 flight hours of low cycle load testing, covering the equivalent of two lifetimes on control surfaces and aft fuselage structures.

The program soon will begin a block of high cycle loading equivalent to 30,000 flight hours applying up to 18 million load conditions. Bell Boeing fatigue test team and NAVAIR engineers are reviewing the flight load level survey data to evaluate the high cycle testing.

Since the V-22 combines the vertical lift of a helicopter and the speed of an airplane, the test must simulate loads in both air­plane and helicopter modes with no fatigue damage from ro­tor-induced high cycle loads.

"The test is a durability test, but the pur­pose is to identify areas we have issues with and either design production repairs or allow redesign of components for future aircraft," said Idler.

The team conducted fatigue tests in a 250,000-lb steel fixture holding the fuselage and wing structure of the V-22. The test article has 127 computer con­trolled, hydraulic cylinders and 418 sensors to record up to two billion data points for each 10,000-hour lifetime. The test fixture contains 5.25 miles of wire and two miles of hydraulic hose all subject to intense inspection.


Bell Helicopter is a unit of Textron Inc., which is an $11 billion multi-industry company operating in 32 countries with approximately 40,000 employees. The company leverages its global network of aircraft, industrial and finance businesses to provide customers with innovative solutions and services. Textron is known around the world for its powerful brands such as Bell Helicopter, Cessna Aircraft Company, Jacobsen, Kautex, Lycoming, E-Z-GO, Greenlee, Fluid & Power, Textron Systems and Textron Financial Corporation. More information is available at www.textron.com

A unit of The Boeing Company, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems is one of the world's largest space and defense businesses. Headquartered in St. Louis, Boeing Integrated Defense Systems is a $32.4 billion business with 72,000 employees worldwide.

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  • News: DoD Approves V-22 Full Rate Production ( Sep 28, 2005 )
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