The Australian Border Force (ABF) is the country’s frontline agency responsible for protecting Australia’s borders and managing the movement of people and goods. Established in July 2015 through the merger of the
Australian Customs and Border Protection Service with the immigration enforcement functions of the Department of Immigration and Border Protection, the ABF plays a dual role in national security and trade facilitation. Its responsibilities include customs regulation, immigration compliance, maritime security, and detecting and preventing the importation of prohibited goods such as drugs, weapons, and counterfeit products.
Beyond enforcement, the ABF also ensures the smooth flow of legitimate trade and travel. It works closely with international partners to combat transnational crime, including people smuggling and human trafficking, while maintaining efficient systems that support Australia’s economy. With a presence at airports, seaports, and along the nation’s vast maritime borders, as well as specialized units like the Marine Unit and Detector Dog Program, the ABF is a critical part of Australia’s broader national security and law enforcement framework.